General Awareness Questions

General Awareness Questions for RRB NTPC CBT 1

by
Share with your friends

General Awareness Questions

This blog post provides 50 General Awareness questions for the RRB NTPC CBT 1 Exam, covering recent trends and patterns. The questions include topics like history, science, geography, and current affairs, helping candidates prepare effectively for the exam.

1. Who is the current President of India?

A) Ram Nath Kovind
B) Droupadi Murmu
C) Pratibha Patil
D) Venkaiah Naidu
Correct Answer: B) Droupadi Murmu
Explanation: Droupadi Murmu is the 15th President of India and the first tribal woman to hold this position. She assumed office on July 25, 2022.

2. What is the currency of Japan?

A) Dollar
B) Yen
C) Won
D) Yuan
Correct Answer: B) Yen
Explanation: Yen is the official currency of Japan. It is one of the most traded currencies in the world and denoted by the symbol ¥.

3. Where is the headquarters of UNESCO located?

A) London
B) Geneva
C) Paris
D) New York
Correct Answer: C) Paris
Explanation: UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) is headquartered in Paris, France. It promotes international collaboration in education, science, and culture.

4. The Battle of Plassey was fought in which year?

A) 1757
B) 1857
C) 1764
D) 1947
Correct Answer: A) 1757
Explanation: The Battle of Plassey was fought in 1757 between the British East India Company and the Nawab of Bengal. It marked the beginning of British control in India.

5. Who discovered the vaccine for smallpox?

A) Edward Jenner
B) Louis Pasteur
C) Alexander Fleming
D) Robert Koch
Correct Answer: A) Edward Jenner
Explanation: Edward Jenner discovered the smallpox vaccine in 1796. His work laid the foundation for immunology and the eradication of smallpox.

6. What is the SI unit of force?

A) Joule
B) Newton
C) Pascal
D) Watt
Correct Answer: B) Newton
Explanation: Newton is the SI unit of force. It is defined as the force required to accelerate a 1 kg mass by 1 m/s².

7. Who wrote the book “Discovery of India”?

A) Rabindranath Tagore
B) Jawaharlal Nehru
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Subhas Chandra Bose
Correct Answer: B) Jawaharlal Nehru
Explanation: “Discovery of India” was written by Jawaharlal Nehru during his imprisonment. The book explores India’s rich history and cultural heritage.

8. Which planet is known as the “Red Planet”?

A) Earth
B) Venus
C) Mars
D) Jupiter
Correct Answer: C) Mars
Explanation: Mars is called the Red Planet due to its reddish appearance caused by iron oxide (rust) on its surface.

9. What is the chemical symbol for Sodium?

A) S
B) So
C) Na
D) Sn
Correct Answer: C) Na
Explanation: Sodium’s chemical symbol is Na, derived from its Latin name “Natrium”. It is a soft, silvery-white metal.

10. In which year was the Indian Constitution adopted?

A) 1947
B) 1949
C) 1950
D) 1952
Correct Answer: B) 1949
Explanation: The Indian Constitution was adopted on November 26, 1949, and came into effect on January 26, 1950.

General Awareness Questions

11. What is the capital of Australia?

A) Sydney
B) Melbourne
C) Canberra
D) Brisbane
Correct Answer: C) Canberra
Explanation: Canberra is the capital of Australia. It was chosen as a compromise between Sydney and Melbourne.

12. What is the largest organ in the human body?

A) Liver
B) Skin
C) Heart
D) Brain
Correct Answer: B) Skin
Explanation: The skin is the largest organ of the human body. It protects internal organs and regulates temperature.

13. The ‘Quit India Movement’ was launched in which year?

A) 1942
B) 1930
C) 1919
D) 1922
Correct Answer: A) 1942
Explanation: The Quit India Movement was launched on August 8, 1942, by Mahatma Gandhi to demand an end to British rule in India.

14. Who invented the telephone?

A) Thomas Edison
B) Nikola Tesla
C) Alexander Graham Bell
D) James Watt
Correct Answer: C) Alexander Graham Bell
Explanation: Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876, revolutionizing communication.

15. What is the National Animal of India?

A) Elephant
B) Tiger
C) Peacock
D) Lion
Correct Answer: B) Tiger
Explanation: The Bengal Tiger is the national animal of India. It symbolizes strength, power, and grace.

16. What is the chemical formula of water?

A) H2O
B) CO2
C) NaCl
D) O2
Correct Answer: A) H2O
Explanation: The chemical formula of water is H2O. It consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.

17. Who is known as the “Missile Man of India”?

A) Homi Bhabha
B) A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
C) Vikram Sarabhai
D) Satish Dhawan
Correct Answer: B) A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
Explanation: Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam earned the title “Missile Man” for his significant contributions to India’s missile development programs.

18. What is the full form of GDP?

A) Gross Domestic Product
B) General Development Program
C) Gross Domestic Policy
D) General Domestic Production
Correct Answer: A) Gross Domestic Product
Explanation: GDP stands for Gross Domestic Product, which measures the total economic output of a country.

19. Which gas is most abundant in the Earth’s atmosphere?

A) Oxygen
B) Nitrogen
C) Carbon Dioxide
D) Hydrogen
Correct Answer: B) Nitrogen
Explanation: Nitrogen makes up about 78% of the Earth’s atmosphere, followed by oxygen at 21%.

20. In which state is the Sun Temple at Konark located?

A) Odisha
B) Gujarat
C) Rajasthan
D) Tamil Nadu
Correct Answer: A) Odisha
Explanation: The Sun Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in Konark, Odisha. It is dedicated to the Sun God.

General Awareness Questions

21. Who is known as the “Father of the Indian Constitution”?

A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) B. R. Ambedkar
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Rajendra Prasad
Correct Answer: B) B. R. Ambedkar
Explanation: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution. He was the chairman of the drafting committee of the Constitution.

22. What is the capital of Bhutan?

A) Kathmandu
B) Thimphu
C) Dhaka
D) Paro
Correct Answer: B) Thimphu
Explanation: Thimphu is the capital and largest city of Bhutan. It lies in the western part of the country.

23. Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Bihar”?

A) Ganga
B) Kosi
C) Brahmaputra
D) Mahanadi
Correct Answer: B) Kosi
Explanation: The Kosi River is called the “Sorrow of Bihar” because of its frequent and devastating floods.

24. Who is the author of “Ramcharitmanas”?

A) Kalidasa
B) Tulsidas
C) Valmiki
D) Kabir
Correct Answer: B) Tulsidas
Explanation: Tulsidas, a 16th-century Indian poet, wrote “Ramcharitmanas,” which narrates the story of Lord Rama in Awadhi.

25. What is the full form of HTTP?

A) HyperText Transfer Program
B) HyperText Transfer Protocol
C) High Transfer Text Protocol
D) HyperText Transfer Process
Correct Answer: B) HyperText Transfer Protocol
Explanation: HTTP is a protocol used for transferring data on the internet. It is the foundation of web communication.

26. What is the largest freshwater lake in the world?

A) Lake Superior
B) Lake Baikal
C) Lake Victoria
D) Caspian Sea
Correct Answer: A) Lake Superior
Explanation: Lake Superior, located in North America, is the largest freshwater lake by surface area in the world.

27. Which Mughal emperor built the Taj Mahal?

A) Akbar
B) Babur
C) Shah Jahan
D) Humayun
Correct Answer: C) Shah Jahan
Explanation: Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

28. Who invented the periodic table?

A) Dmitri Mendeleev
B) John Dalton
C) J. J. Thomson
D) Marie Curie
Correct Answer: A) Dmitri Mendeleev
Explanation: Dmitri Mendeleev, a Russian chemist, created the periodic table in 1869, organizing elements based on atomic weight.

29. What is the highest civilian award in India?

A) Padma Shri
B) Bharat Ratna
C) Padma Bhushan
D) Padma Vibhushan
Correct Answer: B) Bharat Ratna
Explanation: Bharat Ratna is the highest civilian award in India. It is awarded for exceptional service in arts, literature, science, and public service.

30. What is the largest desert in the world?

A) Gobi Desert
B) Sahara Desert
C) Thar Desert
D) Arctic Desert
Correct Answer: B) Sahara Desert
Explanation: The Sahara Desert in Africa is the largest hot desert in the world, covering over 9 million square kilometers.

General Awareness Questions

31. In which year was ISRO established?

A) 1959
B) 1962
C) 1969
D) 1971
Correct Answer: C) 1969
Explanation: The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) was established on August 15, 1969, under the leadership of Dr. Vikram Sarabhai.

32. Who is the first female Prime Minister of India?

A) Sonia Gandhi
B) Pratibha Patil
C) Indira Gandhi
D) Sarojini Naidu
Correct Answer: C) Indira Gandhi
Explanation: Indira Gandhi was the first female Prime Minister of India. She served from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 to 1984.

33. What is the smallest bone in the human body?

A) Stapes
B) Femur
C) Tibia
D) Ulna
Correct Answer: A) Stapes
Explanation: The stapes, located in the middle ear, is the smallest bone in the human body. It helps transmit sound vibrations.

34. Which state is known as the “Land of Rising Sun” in India?

A) Assam
B) Arunachal Pradesh
C) Manipur
D) Sikkim
Correct Answer: B) Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation: Arunachal Pradesh is called the “Land of Rising Sun” because it is the easternmost state of India, where the sun rises first.

35. Who wrote the national anthem of India?

A) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
B) Rabindranath Tagore
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Subhas Chandra Bose
Correct Answer: B) Rabindranath Tagore
Explanation: Rabindranath Tagore wrote the national anthem of India, “Jana Gana Mana.” It was adopted as the anthem on January 24, 1950.

36. What is the study of fossils called?

A) Geology
B) Archaeology
C) Paleontology
D) Anthropology
Correct Answer: C) Paleontology
Explanation: Paleontology is the study of fossils, which helps scientists understand the history of life on Earth.

37. Who founded the Indian National Congress?

A) A. O. Hume
B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
C) Dadabhai Naoroji
D) Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Correct Answer: A) A. O. Hume
Explanation: A. O. Hume, a retired British civil servant, founded the Indian National Congress in 1885 to provide a platform for Indian voices.

38. What is the largest continent in the world?

A) Africa
B) Asia
C) Europe
D) Antarctica
Correct Answer: B) Asia
Explanation: Asia is the largest continent, covering about 44.58 million square kilometers and hosting the majority of the world’s population.

39. In which year did India win its first Cricket World Cup?

A) 1979
B) 1983
C) 1987
D) 1992
Correct Answer: B) 1983
Explanation: India won its first Cricket World Cup in 1983 under the captaincy of Kapil Dev by defeating West Indies in the final.

40. Which is the longest river in India?

A) Ganga
B) Brahmaputra
C) Godavari
D) Yamuna
Correct Answer: A) Ganga
Explanation: The Ganga, with a length of about 2,525 km, is the longest river in India. It is considered sacred by Hindus.

Preparing for the RRB NTPC CBT 1 Exam requires a strong grasp of general awareness topics. These 50 questions are designed to help candidates practice effectively and improve their knowledge. Regular practice and staying updated with current affairs are key to success in competition exams. Keep revising and stay confident!

MCQ general knowledge

Recent updates

Leave a comment