RRB NTPC CBT 2 exam MCQ questions:
RRB NTPC CBT 2 exam MCQ questions: Prepare effectively for the RRB NTPC CBT 2 exam with a focus on Political Science MCQ questions. Revising previous year question papers is crucial for understanding the exam format and identifying your strengths and weaknesses. Inclusion of these previous year papers into your study plan can lead to significant improvements in your scores. Practicing RRB NTPC Previous Year Papers not only enhances your knowledge but also reduces the possible errors during the actual exam. Mastering Political Science MCQs through diligent practice will ensure you are well-prepared to tackle the challenges of the RRB NTPC CBT 2 exam.
1. •Which Article of the Constitution provides for a special status to Jammu and Kashmir?•
A) Article 370
B) Article 371
C) Article 372
D) Article 373
•Correct Answer•: A) Article 370
•Explanation•: Article 370 granted special autonomy to Jammu and Kashmir. However, it was abrogated in 2019, removing the special status and bringing the region under the same laws as other Indian states.
2. •The power to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights is provided to which bodies?•
A) Supreme Court only
B) High Courts only
C) Both Supreme Court and High Courts
D) District Courts
•Correct Answer•: C) Both Supreme Court and High Courts
•Explanation•: Under Articles 32 and 226, the Supreme Court and High Courts can issue writs, ensuring enforcement of Fundamental Rights and providing a check on administrative and executive actions.
3. •The power to declare an emergency in a state due to failure of constitutional machinery is vested in which Article?•
A) Article 352
B) Article 356
C) Article 360
D) Article 368
•Correct Answer•: B) Article 356
•Explanation•: Article 356 allows the President to impose President’s Rule in a state if its governance fails to adhere to constitutional provisions, ensuring central intervention in cases of state dysfunction.
4. •Which Article provides the right to constitutional remedies?•
A) Article 14
B) Article 19
C) Article 32
D) Article 21
•Correct Answer•: C) Article 32
•Explanation•: Known as the “heart and soul” of the Constitution by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, Article 32 empowers citizens to move the Supreme Court to enforce their Fundamental Rights through writs.
5. •The power to appoint the Chief Election Commissioner of India rests with the:•
A) Prime Minister
B) Chief Justice of India
C) President of India
D) Election Commission of India
•Correct Answer•: C) President of India
•Explanation•: The President appoints the Chief Election Commissioner and other Election Commissioners, though their functioning remains independent from executive influence to ensure free and fair elections.
6. •Which body is responsible for the appointment of the Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC)?•
A) Prime Minister
B) President of India
C) Chief Justice of India
D) Vice President of India
•Correct Answer•: B) President of India
•Explanation•: The President appoints the Chairman and members of the UPSC, the central recruiting agency responsible for conducting exams and appointments to the central civil services.
7. •Who presides over the joint session of Parliament in case of a deadlock between the two Houses?•
A) Prime Minister
B) Speaker of the Lok Sabha
C) Vice President of India
D) President of India
•Correct Answer•: B) Speaker of the Lok Sabha
•Explanation•: As per Article 108, the Speaker of the Lok Sabha presides over joint sessions convened by the President to resolve legislative deadlocks, emphasizing the Speaker’s role in maintaining order.
8. •The concept of “Public Interest Litigation” (PIL) in India is derived from:•
A) British Law
B) American Law
C) French Law
D) Japanese Law
•Correct Answer•: B) American Law
•Explanation•: India adopted the concept of PIL from the United States, allowing citizens to seek judicial intervention in matters affecting public interest, expanding access to justice for marginalized groups.
9. •Which Article of the Constitution directs the state to secure a uniform civil code throughout India?•
A) Article 44
B) Article 41
C) Article 48
D) Article 49
•Correct Answer•: A) Article 44
•Explanation•: Article 44, under the Directive Principles of State Policy, advocates for a uniform civil code to promote legal equality and secularism, though it remains unimplemented.
10. •Who among the following was the first Law Minister of independent India?•
A) Jawaharlal Nehru
B) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
C) Sardar Patel
D) Maulana Azad
•Correct Answer•: B) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
•Explanation•: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, the principal architect of the Indian Constitution, served as India’s first Law Minister, instrumental in framing the legal foundations of independent India.
11. •Which schedule of the Constitution deals with the allocation of powers between the Union and State governments?•
A) Seventh Schedule
B) Eighth Schedule
C) Tenth Schedule
D) Sixth Schedule
•Correct Answer•: A) Seventh Schedule
•Explanation•: The Seventh Schedule outlines the Union, State, and Concurrent Lists, detailing legislative domains to ensure federal balance within India’s governance structure.
12. •The President of India can be impeached on grounds of violating the Constitution under which Article?•
A) Article 52
B) Article 61
C) Article 74
D) Article 76
•Correct Answer•: B) Article 61
•Explanation•: Article 61 provides the procedure for impeaching the President on constitutional violation grounds, highlighting accountability even in the highest office.
13. •Which body is responsible for reviewing and recommending changes to the Centre-State financial relations in India?•
A) Finance Commission
B) Planning Commission
C) Election Commission
D) Union Public Service Commission
•Correct Answer•: A) Finance Commission
•Explanation•: The Finance Commission, established under Article 280, assesses the distribution of financial resources between the Centre and States, ensuring fiscal federalism.
14. •Which Article provides for the establishment of a National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes?•
A) Article 330
B) Article 338
C) Article 340
D) Article 356
•Correct Answer•: B) Article 338
•Explanation•: Article 338 mandates the establishment of the National Commission for SCs/STs to protect their rights, promoting inclusivity and social justice.
15. •Which Fundamental Right prohibits child labor in hazardous industries?•
A) Right to Equality
B) Right to Freedom
C) Right against Exploitation
D) Right to Constitutional Remedies
•Correct Answer•: C) Right against Exploitation
•Explanation•: Article 24, under the Right against Exploitation, prohibits child labor in hazardous environments, securing minors from exploitation and upholding child welfare.
16. •Which Article of the Indian Constitution allows the state to make special provisions for the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes?•
A) Article 15(4)
B) Article 16(2)
C) Article 19
D) Article 21
•Correct Answer•: A) Article 15(4)
•Explanation•: Article 15(4) enables affirmative action, empowering the state to advance socially and educationally backward classes for social equity and inclusion.
17. •The Supreme Court of India was established in which year?•
A) 1949
B) 1950
C) 1951
D) 1952
•Correct Answer•: B) 1950
•Explanation•: The Supreme Court of India was inaugurated on January 28, 1950, just two days after India became a republic. It replaced the Federal Court of India, established during British rule.
18. •The idea of “Satyameva Jayate” inscribed on the Indian National Emblem was derived from which ancient text?•
A) Bhagavad Gita
B) Rigveda
C) Mundaka Upanishad
D) Arthashastra
•Correct Answer•: C) Mundaka Upanishad
•Explanation•: “Satyameva Jayate,” meaning “Truth Alone Triumphs,” is taken from the Mundaka Upanishad and symbolizes India’s commitment to truth and justice.
19. •Which Article of the Constitution provides that Hindi shall be the official language of the Union?•
A) Article 345
B) Article 343
C) Article 348
D) Article 351
•Correct Answer•: B) Article 343
•Explanation•: Article 343 designates Hindi in the Devanagari script as the official language of the Union, while allowing English for official use for a transitional period initially set for 15 years.
20. •The provision for Fundamental Duties was added to the Indian Constitution on the recommendation of which committee?•
A) Balwant Rai Mehta Committee
B) Sarkaria Commission
C) Swaran Singh Committee
D) Ashok Mehta Committee
•Correct Answer•: C) Swaran Singh Committee
•Explanation•: The Fundamental Duties were introduced based on the recommendations of the Swaran Singh Committee in 1976, through the 42nd Amendment, to instill a sense of duty among citizens.
21 •Which Article of the Indian Constitution provides for the right to education?•
A) Article 21
B) Article 21A
C) Article 22
D) Article 23
•Correct Answer•: B) Article 21A
•Explanation•: Article 21A, added by the 86th Amendment Act of 2002, makes education a Fundamental Right for children between the ages of 6 and 14, emphasizing the state’s role in providing free and compulsory education.
RRB NTPC CBT 2 exam MCQ questions: These are 21 most important mcq questions of political science for RRB NTPC CBT 2 exam 2024. These will definitely help you in your exam.
The 21 MCQs provided cover essential topics in Political Science that are crucial for the RRB NTPC CBT 2 exam. Mastering these questions not only enhances your understanding of political concepts, structures, and processes of RRB NTPC CBT 2 exam but also prepares you for a variety of questions that may appear in the exam. Good luck with your preparation!
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